Search results for "Atmospheric thermodynamics"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

The ACRIDICON-CHUVA campaign: Studying tropical deep convective clouds and precipitation over Amazonia using the new German research aircraft HALO

2016

Abstract Between 1 September and 4 October 2014, a combined airborne and ground-based measurement campaign was conducted to study tropical deep convective clouds over the Brazilian Amazon rain forest. The new German research aircraft, High Altitude and Long Range Research Aircraft (HALO), a modified Gulfstream G550, and extensive ground-based instrumentation were deployed in and near Manaus (State of Amazonas). The campaign was part of the German–Brazilian Aerosol, Cloud, Precipitation, and Radiation Interactions and Dynamics of Convective Cloud Systems–Cloud Processes of the Main Precipitation Systems in Brazil: A Contribution to Cloud Resolving Modeling and to the GPM (Global Precipitatio…

ConvectionAtmospheric ScienceACRIDICON–CHUVA010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorologyResearch AircraftCloud computingPrecipitation Formation010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesMess- und Sensortechnik OPPrecipitation (meteorology)tropical deep convective cloudsRemote SensingHaloAmazoniaCloudsRange (aeronautics)ddc:550Radiative transferPrecipitation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesLidarAnthropogenic AerosolsVerkehrsmeteorologiebusiness.industryAmazon rainforestAtmosphärische SpurenstoffeDeep Convective CloudsProjektmanagement Flugexperimente OPAerosolAtmospheric ThermodynamicsEnvironmental sciencebusinessCloud Life CycleGlobal Precipitation Measurement
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Modeling Atmospheric Turbulence via Rapid Distortion Theory: Spectral Tensor of Velocity and Buoyancy

2017

Abstract A spectral tensor model is presented for turbulent fluctuations of wind velocity components and temperature, assuming uniform vertical gradients in mean temperature and mean wind speed. The model is built upon rapid distortion theory (RDT) following studies by Mann and by Hanazaki and Hunt, using the eddy lifetime parameterization of Mann to make the model stationary. The buoyant spectral tensor model is driven via five parameters: the viscous dissipation rate ε, length scale of energy-containing eddies L, a turbulence anisotropy parameter , gradient Richardson number (Ri) representing the local atmospheric stability, and the rate of destruction of temperature variance . Model outp…

Length scaleAtmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesK-epsilon turbulence modelFLOWVelocityTensorsWind01 natural sciencesWind speedAtmospheric temperature010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics::Fluid DynamicsEnergy-containing eddiesConvergence of numerical methodsMonin-Obukhov similarity theorySCALEPhysicsTurbulenceAtmospheric turbulenceMechanicsBuoyancySURFACE-LAYER TURBULENCEClassical mechanicsFluxesStratified turbulenceSIMILARITYSIMULATIONBoundary layersStabilityBuoyancyMETEOROLOGYengineering.materialPROFILEAtmospheric thermodynamics0103 physical sciencesAtmospheric instabilityWind shearsSTABLY STRATIFIED TURBULENCETensorRapid distortion theory0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWind shearBoundary layer flowRichardson numberAtmospheric observationsViscous dissipation rateHorizontal array turbulence study field programsTurbulenceBoundary layerengineeringJournal of the Atmospheric Sciences
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